Current Issue: Volume 6, Issue 2 (2025)

Prof. Roland Habchi - Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences, Fanar, Lebanon

In this edition, we are proud to present a rich and multidisciplinary collection of research papers that exemplify both scientific rigor and creative inquiry. The issue opens with an insightful contribution on the use of artificial intelligence to enhance the effectiveness and precision of forensic audits, marking a significant step forward in modern accounting practices. In the realm of sustainable agriculture and health, two studies shed light on the powerful potential of plant-based solutions: Arum palaestinum extracts are investigated as an eco-friendly approach to nematode control, while Micromeria barbata demonstrates promising antimicrobial activity, supported by molecular docking and in vitro analysis. Environmental research is also well represented, with a case study on afforestation in the Rashaya District revealing notable improvements in soil quality and organic carbon levels, and another paper offering a risk management framework tailored to the complexities of public works projects in developing countries like Lebanon. The technological frontier is explored through an innovative federated learning model for real-time traffic event detection via social networks, as well as a critical assessment of how video distribution systems may impact satellite signal reception. Material science and engineering are addressed through multiscale modeling of heat and moisture transfer in hemp wool, contributing to sustainable construction, and a comprehensive review of the unconventional yet effective roles of salt and sugar as natural admixtures in concrete. The issue concludes with a mathematically rigorous study on the exponential decay behavior of truncated porous elastic models, reaffirming the value of theoretical approaches in advancing applied sciences. Together, these contributions not only reflect the diversity and dynamism of today’s research landscape but also reinforce the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration.

We extend our sincere thanks to all the authors for their dedication and outstanding efforts, which have greatly enriched this edition.